Top 5 Destinations For Ionian Island Hopping

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Perhaps the most effective known proposal is that of Wilhelm Dörpfeld, who believed that the nearby island of Lefkada was Homer's Ithaca, whereas Same was the current-day Ithaca. According to the totally different periods, conquerors and circumstances, the population of the island stored changing. http://crateswamp7.booklikes.com/post/3434833/navagio-shipwreck-beach-or-smugglers-cove-zantetravel During the Middle Ages, the population decreased because of the continuous invasions of pirates, forcing the folks to establish settlements and reside in the mountains.
During the Mycenaean interval (1600–1100 BC), Ithaca rose to the highest level of its ancient history. The Ithacans have been characterized as nice navigators and explorers with daring expeditions reaching further than the Mediterranean Sea. Ithaca is to the upper proper of the larger Kefalonia island in this picture. The small island in the prime-right nook is the uninhabited Atokos island .

Ithaca lies east of the northeast coast of Cephalonia, from which it's separated by the Strait of Ithaca. The regional unit covers an area of 117.812 sq. kilometres (45.5 sq mi) and has roughly a hundred kilometres of shoreline. The primary island stretches in the north-south course, in size of 23 km and maximum width of 6 km . It consists of two components, of about equal measurement, connected by the slender isthmus of Aetos , simply 600 metres extensive.

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  • There is one other ferry to Corfu from Igoumenitsa, arriving at the port of Lefkimi, in Southern Corfu, in about 1 hour.





The origins of the primary individuals to inhabit the island, which occurred over the past years of the Neolithic period (4000–3000 BC), are not clear. The traces of buildings, partitions and a highway from this time period prove that life existed and continued to take action during the Early Hellenic era (3000–2000 BC). In the years (2000–1500 BC) a number of the inhabitants migrated to part of the island. The buildings and partitions that had been excavated confirmed the life-style of this period had remained primitive. It could have been the capital of Cephalonia during the Mycenaean interval and the capital-state of the small kingdom ruled by Odysseus.
The two elements enclose the bay of Molos, whose southern branch is the harbor of Vathy, the capital and largest settlement of the island. s description and the actual topography as the product of lack of first-hand knowledge of the island, or as poetic license. In the last few centuries, some students have argued that Homer's Ithaca was not modern Ithaca, however a different island.
Bays embody Afales Bay to the northwest, Frikes and Kioni Bays to the northeast, Molos Gulf to the east, and Ormos Gulf and Sarakiniko Bay to the southeast. The tallest mountain is Nirito within the northern part , followed by Merovigli in the south.

In the 15th century, there was one family, the Galati, with noble privileges and land interests on the island given by the Tocco household who dominated the area. After the tip of the Mycenaean period Ithaca's influence diminished, and it got here underneath the jurisdiction of the closest giant island.